WHAT’S THE RATE OF PEOPLE GET SURGERY, DERMATOLOGIC TREATMENT, AND OTHER NONPSYCHIATRIC MEDICAL TREATMENT FOR BDD?

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36% of people requested surgery, and nearly a quarter actually had surgery for their perceived appearance flaws. Drs. Veale and Hollander found that 26% of 50 people and 40% of 50 people with BDD had had surgery. In my study, people who received surgery had an average of 2 to 3 surgical procedures, so multiple surgeries were the rule. One woman had 9. Rhinoplasty (a nose job) was the most common procedure (42% of all surgeries). This was followed by chin surgery and breast surgery. People in this study also received dental treatment (e.g., tooth filing or orthodontia), other medical treatments, and paraprofessional treatment (for example, electrolysis).
Occasional patients have surgery on a body part that looks acceptable to them to make it even more attractive and thereby “distract” attention from the “defective” body part. One handsome man was planning a total facial reconstruction, even though his face looked fine to him because, if it looked even better, people might not notice his supposedly thinning hair. A beautiful young woman had a cheekbone implant so people would look at her cheekbones instead of her “ugly” lips.
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Comments (0) Feb 18 2011


HYPERACTIVE CHILDREN: CASE HISTORIES

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There are some very moving case histories in from the files of the Hyperactive Children’s Support Group.
‘Anthony’s improved with evening primrose oil. If this is so effective, why oh why can’t doctors use it?
‘Anthony sat on my knee and watched television, cuddled up. This is the first time since he was born and he is four in September . . .’
‘Anastasia is greatly changed: aged 5% when she started Efamol etc. She learned to read and swim, to tie her laces, began judo, ballet and gymnastics and wets the bed far less often. She is a far happier child now.’
‘There has indubitably been a dramatic improvement in Gerald’s school results, such improvement coinciding exactly with the commencement of the treatment (supplements). The school assesses children fortnightly on a scale which ranges from -7 to +7 for the total work. Prior to the treatment Gerald had never achieved a mark above 0 and was normally around -4 to -5. After starting the treatment his first assessment was +2 and subsequent assessments have been +3 or +З 1/2. He has even for the first time been picked for school sports teams and a solo in a musical concert. Gerald received a prize for the “most improved” child in the school this term.’
Jonathan is the son of a single mother, who ran out of evening primrose oil partly due to the cost. This is her story of what happened when Jonathan stopped taking his supplements:
‘For those 10 days (when he was without his oil etc.) I had noticed that he had dark circles under his eyes, the old white complexion, hyperactivity, stupid, cheeky activity, distress, fighting for nothing – tears – and on Saturday ALL DAY, I lived through the nightmare which I haven’t experienced for 2 years or more. I got it all. He ran away twice, total non-compliance, “he is going to burn the house down” hysteria, crying, tormenting me – all day . . .’
This mother then put her son back on evening primrose oil and the other supplements. Her letter goes on:
‘Jonathan is manageable again for the moment as I have now increased his dose – but it will take time again . . .’
Mother of four children Nikolette Bennett wrote this success story about her hyperactive son Christopher in Alive magazine in Canada:
At the end of a particularly disastrous day, I decided to try Efamol of which I had read positive reports. I began by rubbing a capsule of oil onto his wrists, every day. Within a week, a truly remarkable change took place. Christopher’s speech modulated, the door ceased slamming, and for the first time, he sat through and ate up all of his dinner. He stopped demanding dessert, and ate his breakfast cereal without sugar!
‘I find that I don’t have to use Efamol every day, now. In fact, Christopher knows himself when he needs it. His voracious appetite for sugared foods has disappeared . . .
The most wonderful aspect of being able to meet and overcome the challenge of Christopher’s hyperactivity is that at last we are able to express positive love for our delightful son. Christopher is happier within himself and about himself and our family lives in harmony again.’
*24/60/5*

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Comments (0) Sep 14 2010


BRONCHITIS AND HOME REMEDIES

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When a bronchus is inflamed, swollen and partially obstructed with mucopus, air passing through it makes a characteristic wheezing noise. Along with a cough and the copious production of mucopurulent sputum, this wheeze is sufficient to constitute the diagnosis of Bronchitis. It is sad to say that in many cases this diagnosis is one of convenience. It allows an attending general practitioner to prescribe antibiotics, which they think are in line with patient expectations. Having removed the pressure to perform, G.P.s have deliberately missed the chance of a proper diagnosis: which in many cases was asthma all along.
Even if bronchitis is the diagnosis, 50 per cent of the time antibiotics are inappropriate because the condition is viral in origin and not bacterial at all. In most cases, doctors can take a specimen of infected mucus and wait for a laboratory to come back with findings that make the use of antibiotics justified. In cases of Acute Bacterial Bronchitis, Amoxycillin is the antibiotic of choice.
Chronic bronchitis usually occurs in smokers or people with lung damage from other causes. The clinical definition of chronic bronchitis requires the presence of a chronic, productive cough for at least three successive months in two successive years. The aforementioned definition excludes chronic coughs by other causes such as cancer of the lung, heart failure; or the presence of an inhaled foreign body. Bean bag balls are an ever present worry in the airways of young children with a chronic cough.
Examination of the sputum before the prescription of antibiotics is even more important in chronic bronchitis than it is with acute bronchitis, because extensive prior use of antibiotics produces strains of bacteria that subsequent antibiotics just can’t kill. Sometimes bronchodilators such as Theodur and Nuelin are helpful in the management of chronic bronchitis, as well as steroid hormones such as Prednisone and Hydrocortisone.
Home Remedies
When a person with a productive cough is otherwise well and coping adequately with work and play it is unnecessary to present for a medical opinion; unless such a cough has not markedly abated after seven or eight days. Over the counter cough suppressants containing opiates such as codeine or dextromethorphan are adequate cough suppressants. So called expectorants or mucolytics don’t work. They are a waste of time and money.
Paracetamol and a high fluid intake act to reduce upper airway irritability and appear to reduce the frequency of a cough. The old fashioned steam inhalation with menthol and eucalyptus is still a stand by. It assists with mobilization of mucus by stimulating the activity of cilliated epithelial cells lining the inside of airway walls.
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Comments (0) Sep 14 2010


DEMENTIA: HELP FOR CAREGIVERS

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Keeping the environment predictable, buying helpful devices, and ruling out other memory-impairing conditions go only so far in reducing the strain of dealing with a person with this disease. The real effort lies in coping with a loved one turned alien, where the tools used in normal human encounters no longer apply.
Dave (who usually cared for his wife with dementia) had gone out of town the previous week and left his wife with their daughter. After [they went] to a restaurant . . . Dave’s wife refused to get in the car to go back home. . . . She began accusing her daughter of trying to hurt her and insisted on seeing Dave. They argued for some time but nothing calmed her down. Instead, she got more and more agitated until she collapsed and the paramedics were called. . . . When Dave arrived home, she continued making accusations against their daughter. Dave tried to reason with her but reported to the group that he had no success. In fact, she denied having done anything wrong and insisted that it was her daughter’s fault that she had gotten upset.
This incident, reported at a family support group session, illustrates how emotionally difficult caring for someone with dementia can be. It can take every ounce of forbearance to cope full time with a person literally “out of his mind,” as many caregivers do.
For instance, in a 1986 study of caregivers, Duke University researchers found that their subjects averaged three times as many stress symptoms as a comparison group; they were much more apt to use tranquilizers; they had low morale. Hobbies, visits with their families and friends, and especially just relaxing by themselves were all casualties to the burden of dealing with this devastating disease. The one glimmer was that physically these caregivers were holding up, no more likely to visit their doctors than the control group – people dealing with the normal stresses of daily life.
It comes as no shock that care-giving causes emotional distress. The surprise is that the severity of the patient’s illness itself is not the primary determinant of that strain. Rather than the victim’s objective symptoms, three more external aspects of the situation seem to make caring for a person with dementia feel impossibly burdensome: not having the support of family and friends; having had an unloving or ambivalent relationship with the person before the disease struck; and feeling out of control, unable to handle problems that do arise.
Having a negative legacy from the past is hard to change. But if you are caring for a victim of Alzheimer’s disease you can take action to draw on the other two resources that researchers find so critical to not feeling overwhelmed: support from family and friends and the right problem-solving tools.
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GENERAL HEALTH

Comments (0) Jun 01 2010


ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE: STEPS TO IMPROVE SYMPTOMS, CAPACITIES AND THE QUALITY OF LIFE

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Eliminate illnesses compounding the problem. Although it is incurable in itself, dementia often coexists with conditions that can be treated – depression, other illnesses and memory impairment from medications. These problems exacerbate the mental confusion. When they are ferreted out and eliminated, thinking often improves.
Judiciously consider using tranquilizers. Although tranquilizers have the potential to make mental cloudiness worse, they can help with the emotional and behavioral symptoms of the disease. If a person with Alzheimer’s disease wakes up at night to wander and scream, is physically abusive, is flooded with anxiety, or hears voices that are not there, antipsychotic medications, the same type of tranquilizer used to treat severe emotional disorders such as schizophrenia, may be worth a try. If your doctor does prescribe this type of medication, monitor your relative’s symptoms carefully to see whether the net effect is genuinely better or worse.
Provide a simple, predictable environment. The environment also can have a marked effect on how well the person feels and functions. For instance, a man with Alzheimer’s disease in its early stages may find work very threatening but have no trouble handling life comfortably if he retires and his mental requirements are less. Trips or moves are likely to be hard, because being in new territory puts extra stress on a mind struggling to make sense of a life already flowing by too fast. True, the pace is more relaxed in Arizona, but Chicago is “where your wife has lived all her life. The neighborhood is too noisy, the house is too big; but the contours of each are imprinted on her brain. People with dementia function best on the most familiar ground.
My father used just the wrong approach with my mother during the years her memory was failing. He took her to every new restaurant, forced her to travel. He was trying to make her last years happy by offering her the best. He also believed that piling on more experiences was better – that it would strengthen the brain cells that remained. I wanted him to keep her life simple, not continually confront her with the terror of new things. It hurt me to see her humiliated, when she was forced to do things that were beyond her capacities, where all she could do was fail.
When a person’s memory is dulled by an unstimulating life, new experiences may be the antidote. But dementia is totally different from the type of forgetting caused by looking at four walls. The advice to search out fulfillment or do memory exercises falls flat with dementia. No memory workout can retard the brain-cell loss of Alzheimer’s disease. In fact, because it may flood the person with anxiety, forcing memory-stimulating exercises on an Alzheimer’s victim is likely to boomerang.
Use external aids. On the other hand, using external memory props can be very effective, particularly when the illness is in its earlier stages. One standard prop is notes. Fasten a note to the stove reminding your mother to turn it off; pin one to the front door reminding your husband to take his coat. People with dementia tend to be more confused in the evening, in part because in the dark less information about the world comes in (and they also may be less alert). Simple strategies such as leaving a bathroom light on can reduce the terror of waking up with a full bladder and forgetting where the toilet is. In helping more information to penetrate, be creative! Use your ingenuity to turn up the volume of those things that must be remembered.
In the middle stages of the illness other devices may be very helpful – those that make living safer and assist the person with jobs such as bathing and dressing. If you are afraid your father will wander out of the house and get lost, install double locks, the kind that must be unlocked from the inside; sew identification labels in his clothing; there is even a homing device on the market that signals a caregiver when the patient wanders off.
*128/159/5*
GENERAL HEALTH

Comments (0) Jun 01 2010


CHANGES IN YOUR CHILD’S LIFE: BRINGING HOME A NEW BABY

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This is a stressful transition for everyone involved, including parents (see Chapter 8) and other siblings. There is a major disruption in routine for the whole family. Sleep is invariably disrupted as the baby’s needs are attended to, and tiredness may result in increased tension within the family. There may be increased expectations of other siblings, who will be required to take on increased responsibility and help with the new arrival, and around the house generally.

Sibling rivalry is especially common with the birth of a new sibling. An elder child will often resent the arrival at home of a new sibling. Frequently he will regress in his behaviour. Competencies he has acquired, such as being dry at night, will be lost temporarily. He may begin to suck his thumb, wet the bed at night, and will request drinks in a bottle or a nappy at night. He may resent the attention paid to the new baby and want his mother’s attention during feeding time. All of this is normal behaviour, and parents should not be overly concerned.

Sometimes the sibling rivalry may be expressed physically, with a toddler actually hitting the baby, out of anger at the intruder. After a time, this usually settles down, but may resurface again when the new baby becomes mobile at around 12 months of age. Again the new sibling’s ability to interfere with the older child’s activities may give rise to feelings of irritation and anger. This sets the scene for what often seems an ongoing battle.

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Comments (0) May 21 2009


WHIPLASH – DESCRIPTION

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Whiplash injury to the neck is a phenomenon associated with the car.

The sudden acceleration and then deceleration of the head and neck when the car is struck from behind is likened to the way a whip is cracked.

On the day of injury there is a little stiffness and soreness and then over several days it tends to get worse, rather than better.

So, often, if you do see a doctor in the first week both you and he tend to treat it lightly.

By the second week it is not improving. Perhaps then an X-ray is taken. The report is usually normal.

By the third week the symptoms have worsened. As well as pain and stiffness you may be experiencing giddiness, blurred vision and a ringing in the ears.

And in view of the normal X-ray, both you and your doctor are thinking that perhaps at the worst the symptoms are due to nervous tension.

Whiplash injury to the neck is poorly treated by many doctors at the moment and poorly understood by most patients.

The pathology or underlying injury is not fully understood.

*621/71/1*

Comments (0) May 18 2009


FOOD POISONING – INTRODUCTION

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Food poisoning is the term for attacks of vomiting and diarrhoea which can happen within 24 hours of eating food contaminated with bacteria, toxins or chemicals.

However, it is also possible for the same disease to pass from person to person or, more commonly, to be spread by infected water.

The outbreak may involve many people or come from a source where many might be affected and prompt notification can lead the inspectors to investigate, find and contain the source before too many are stricken.

In recent years there was an Australia-wide outbreak of gastro-enteritis due to contaminated oysters from the St. George River in NSW and, before that, over 60 cases of typhoid occurred in Victoria from a carrier working in a takeaway food store. And infected salami caused an outbreak and temporarily closed the factory making the salami.

Typhoid and paratyphoid fevers are specific diseases due to specific germs.

*364/71/1*

Comments (0) May 15 2009


DES – GENERAL INFORMATION

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During the ’50s, diethylstilboestrol or DES, a synthetic oestrogen or female hormone, was widely used in treating cases of threatened miscarriage.

It has been shown that the daughters of women exposed to this hormone during pregnancy have an increased rate of developing cancer of the vagina although further research has shown the incidence is not as high as first supposed.

There is, however, a high incidence of genital and urinary abnormalities in the sons and daughters of women exposed to the hormone.

There does not appear to be any reduction of fertility in these individuals, although continuing research is necessary as more enter the reproductive age group.

Unfortunately, proper scientific research may be hindered by the intrusion of claims for damages in the litigation-prone U.S.

Special clinics have now been established at some of the major Australian women’s hospitals to investigate and monitor women exposed to DES.

*113/71/1*

Comments (0) May 15 2009


HEALTH, LONG LIFE AND SEXUAL VIRILITY: VITAMIN E AND WHEAT GERM OIL

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A friend of mine in Canada, Mrs. K., had seven early miscarriages during eight years of marriage. She was unimpressed by my repeated advice to try wheat germ oil and vitamin E, because her obstetrician didn’t think it was worth considering. However, when another friend, a veterinarian, told her that this was exactly the treatment he had been using successfully on horses and cows with records of miscarriage, she decided to try. Within three months she became pregnant and, after a full nine-month pregnancy, delivered a healthy boy.

The healthy functioning of the reproductive system is dependent on many factors. Both psychological and physiological causes must be considered. Nutrition is, of course, a most vital factor. Many vitamins and other nutritive substances are directly involved in a healthy sex life. But if there Was one vitamin which could be called the sex vitamin, then it would be vitamin E.

It has been established that vitamin E can prevent miscarriage and stillbirths. Vitamin E is essential for the normal production of sex hormones. It has been demonstrated in animal tests that when vitamin E is deficient, the testicles degenerate and production of hormones is diminished—both sex hormones and pituitary hormones, which stimulate sex glands.2 Vitamin E, being a natural and powerful anti-oxidant, also protects sex hormones from destruction by oxidation. Dr. Evan Shute of Canada, a pioneer in the use of vitamin E for disorders in the reproductive system, has used vitamin E extensively and successfully in the treatment of various disorders from male sterility to miscarriages and menopausal symptoms. In one study he used vitamin E in 153 pregnancies in which there were 122 threatened abortions and 87 threatened miscarriages. 60 percent of the abortions and 86 percent of the miscarriages were prevented by vitamin E treatment. Dr. Shute says that vitamin E deficiency is very common in pregnant women.

Vitamin E has also been found to relieve the symptoms of menopause, or change of life: hot flashes, dizziness, pain, etc. Doses of 150 to 300 milligrams a day are prescribed in such cases. A Hungarian doctor has found that vitamin E decreases pain in childbirth labor.

Vitamin E is, indeed, absolutely essential for the normal function of the reproductive system and a healthy sex life. The best natural source of vitamin E is wheat germ oil and wheat germ. Other good sources are cold-pressed vegetable oils, such as corn oil, soybean oil, and sunflower seed oil. Green vegetables are also good sources, particularly cauliflower, turnips, and spinach. Milk and dairy products are also good sources. You can also buy vitamin E in capsule form at health food stores or drug stores. Doses most often recommended by doctors are between 300 and 600 I.U. per day.

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Comments (0) May 08 2009